Module events
Textadept's core event structure and handlers.
Overview
Textadept is very event-driven. Most of its functionality comes through event handlers. Events occur when you create a new buffer, press a key, click on a menu, etc. You can even make an event occur with Lua code. Instead of having a single event handler however, each event can have a set of handlers. These handlers are simply Lua functions that are called in the order they were added to an event. This enables dynamically loaded modules to add their own handlers to events.
Events themselves are nothing special. They do not have to be declared in order to be used. They are simply strings containing an arbitrary event name. When an event of this name occurs, either generated by Textadept or you, all event handlers assigned to it are run.
Events can be given any number of arguments. These arguments will be passed to the event's handler functions. If a handler returns either true or false explicitly, all subsequent handlers are not called. This is useful if you want to stop the propagation of an event like a keypress.
Textadept Events
This is the set of default events that Textadept emits with the arguments they pass. Events that modules emit are listed on their respective LuaDoc pages.
APPLEEVENT_ODOC: Called when Mac OSX tells Textadept to open a document.
uri: The URI to open.
AUTO_C_CHAR_DELETED: Called when the user deleted a character while the autocompletion list was active.AUTO_C_RELEASE: Called when the user has cancelled the autocompletion list.AUTO_C_SELECTION: Called when the user has selected an item in an autocompletion list and before the selection is inserted. Automatic insertion can be cancelled by callingbuffer:auto_c_cancel()before returning from the event handler.
text: The text of the selection.position: The start position of the word being completed.
BUFFER_AFTER_SWITCH: Called right after a buffer is switched to.BUFFER_BEFORE_SWITCH: Called right before another buffer is switched to.BUFFER_DELETED: Called after a buffer was deleted.BUFFER_NEW: Called when a new buffer is created.CALL_TIP_CLICK: Called when the user clicks on a calltip.
position: Set to 1 if the click is in an up arrow, 2 if in a down arrow, and 0 if elsewhere.
CHAR_ADDED: Called when an ordinary text character is added to the buffer.
ch: The text character byte.
COMMAND_ENTRY_COMMAND: Called when a command is entered into the Command Entry.
command: The command text.
COMMAND_ENTRY_KEYPRESS: Called when a key is pressed in the Command Entry.
code: The key code.shift: The Shift key is held down.ctrl: The Control/Command key is held down.alt: The Alt/option key is held down.meta: The Control key on Mac OSX is held down.
DOUBLE_CLICK: Called when the mouse button is double-clicked.
position: The text position of the double click.line: The line of the double click.modifiers: The key modifiers held down. It is a combination of zero or more of_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_ALT,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_CTRL,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_SHIFT, and_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_META.
DWELL_END: Called after aDWELL_STARTand the mouse is moved or other activity such as key press indicates the dwell is over.
position: The nearest position in the document to the position where the mouse pointer was lingering.x: Where the pointer lingered.y: Where the pointer lingered.
DWELL_START: Called when the user keeps the mouse in one position for the dwell period (see_SCINTILLA.constants.SCI_SETMOUSEDWELLTIME).
position: The nearest position in the document to the position where the mouse pointer was lingering.x: Where the pointer lingered.y: Where the pointer lingered.
ERROR: Called when an error occurs.
text: The error text.
FIND: Called when finding text via the Find dialog box.
text: The text to search for.next: Search forward.
HOTSPOT_CLICK: Called when the user clicks on text that is in a style with the hotspot attribute set.
position: The text position of the click.modifiers: The key modifiers held down. It is a combination of zero or more of_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_ALT,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_CTRL,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_SHIFT, and_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_META.
HOTSPOT_DOUBLE_CLICK: Called when the user double clicks on text that is in a style with the hotspot attribute set.
position: The text position of the double click.modifiers: The key modifiers held down. It is a combination of zero or more of_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_ALT,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_CTRL,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_SHIFT, and_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_META.
HOTSPOT_RELEASE_CLICK: Called when the user releases the mouse on text that is in a style with the hotspot attribute set.
position: The text position of the release.
INDICATOR_CLICK: Called when the user clicks the mouse on text that has an indicator.
position: The text position of the click.modifiers: The key modifiers held down. It is a combination of zero or more of_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_ALT,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_CTRL,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_SHIFT, and_SCINTILLA.constants.SCMOD_META.
INDICATOR_RELEASE: Called when the user releases the mouse on text that has an indicator.
position: The text position of the release.
KEYPRESS: Called when a key is pressed.
code: The key code.shift: The Shift key is held down.ctrl: The Control/Command key is held down.alt: The Alt/option key is held down.meta: The Control key on Mac OSX is held down.
MARGIN_CLICK: Called when the mouse is clicked inside a margin.
margin: The margin number that was clicked.position: The position of the start of the line in the buffer that corresponds to the margin click.modifiers: The appropriate combination of_SCINTILLA.constants.SCI_SHIFT,_SCINTILLA.constants.SCI_CTRL, and_SCINTILLA.constants.SCI_ALTto indicate the keys that were held down at the time of the margin click.
MENU_CLICKED: Called when a menu item is selected.
menu_id: The numeric ID of the menu item set ingui.gtkmenu().
QUIT: Called when quitting Textadept. When connecting to this event, connect with an index of 1 or the handler will be ignored.REPLACE: Called to replace selected (found) text.
text: The text to replace selected text with.
REPLACE_ALL: Called to replace all occurances of found text.
find_text: The text to search for.repl_text: The text to replace found text with.
RESET_AFTER: Called after resetting the Lua state. This is triggered byreset().RESET_BEFORE: Called before resetting the Lua state. This is triggered byreset().SAVE_POINT_LEFT: Called when a save point is left.SAVE_POINT_REACHED: Called when a save point is entered.UPDATE_UI: Called when either the text or styling of the buffer has changed or the selection range has changed.URI_DROPPED: Called when the user has dragged a URI such as a file name onto the view.
text: The URI text.
USER_LIST_SELECTION: Called when the user has selected an item in a user list.
list_type: This is set to the list_type parameter from thebuffer:user_list_show()call that initiated the list.text: The text of the selection.position: The position the list was displayed at.
VIEW_NEW: Called when a new view is created.VIEW_BEFORE_SWITCH: Called right before another view is switched to.VIEW_AFTER_SWITCH: Called right after another view is switched to.
Example
The following Lua code generates and handles a custom my_event event:
function my_event_handler(message)
gui.print(message)
end
events.connect('my_event', my_event_handler)
events.emit('my_event', 'my message') -- prints 'my message' to a view
Functions
| connect (event, f, index) | Adds a handler function to an event. |
| disconnect (event, index) | Disconnects a handler function from an event. |
| emit (event, ...) | Calls all handlers for the given event in sequence (effectively "generating" the event). |
Tables
| handlers | A table of event names and a table of functions connected to them. |
Functions
- connect (event, f, index)
-
Adds a handler function to an event.
Parameters
- event: The string event name. It is arbitrary and need not be defined anywhere.
- f: The Lua function to add.
- index: Optional index to insert the handler into.
Return value:
Index of handler.See also:
- disconnect (event, index)
-
Disconnects a handler function from an event.
Parameters
- event: The string event name.
- index: Index of the handler (returned by `events.connect()`).
See also:
- emit (event, ...)
-
Calls all handlers for the given event in sequence (effectively "generating" the event). If `true` or `false` is explicitly returned by any handler, the event is not propagated any further; iteration ceases.
Parameters
- event: The string event name.
- ...: Arguments passed to the handler.
Return value:
`true` or `false` if any handler explicitly returned such; nil otherwise.